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Relevance

Papers from the 1994 Fall Symposium

Russ Greiner and Devika Subramanian, Program Cochairs

Technical Report FS-94-02. Published by The AAAI Press, Menlo Park, California

This technical report is also available in book and CD format.

Please Note: Abstracts are linked to individual titles, and will appear in a separate browser window. Full-text versions of the papers are linked to the abstract text. Access to full text may be restricted to AAAI members. PDF file sizes may be large!

Contents

Introduction / 1
Russell Greiner, Devika Subramanian

How a Bayesian Approaches Games Like Chess / 5
Eric Baum

Commentary on Baum’s "How a Bayesian Approaches Games Like Chess" / 9 Stuart Russell

Hypothesizing Relevant Situation Models / 10
Raj Bhatnagar

Relevant Examples and Relevant Features--Thoughts from Computational Learning Theory / 14
Avrim Blum (Learnability Summary)

Finding Relevant Subspaces in Neural Network Learning / 19
Avrim Blum, Ravi Kannan

How Useful is Relevance? / 21
Rich Caruana, Dayne Freitag

Relevance in Plan Recognition for Advice-Giving Systems / 26
Robin Cohen, Ken Schmidt, Peter van Beek

Relevance Reasoning in Test Retrieval / 28
Kathleen Dahlgren

A Logical Notion of Conditional Independence: Properties and Applications / 32
Adnan Darwiche

NP-Completeness of Searches for Smallest Possible Feature Sets / 37
Scott Davis, Stuart Russell

A Formal to Relevance: Extended Abstract / 40
James Delgrande, Francis Jeffry Pelletier

The Use of Relevance to Evaluate Learning Biases / 44
Marie desJardins

Notes on Learning with Irrelevant Attributes in the PAC Model / 48
Aditi Dhagat, L. Hellerstein

Relevance Measures for Localized Partial Evaluation of Belief Networks / 52
Denise Draper

Relevance in Probabilistic Models: Backyards in a Small World / 56
Marek Druzdzel & Henri Suermondt

On Relevance in Non-monotonic Reasoning: Some Empirical Studies / 60
Renee Elio, Francis Jeffry Pelletier

Identifying the Right Reasons: Learning to Filter Decision Makers / 64
Susan Epstein

Learning from Relevant and Irrelevant Information / 68
Leona Fass

Quantifying the Amount of Relevant Information / 70
Rusins Freivalds, Efim Kinber, Carl Smith

Inconsistency and Redundancy Do Not Imply Irrelevance / 74
Eugene Freuder, Paul Hubbe, Daniel Sabin

Sifting Informative Examples from a Random Source / 79
Yoav Freund

Information Loss Versus Information Degradation / 84
Ken Gemes

Belief-Based Irrelevance and Networks: Toward Faster Algorithms for Predication / 89
Moises Goldszmidt

Moises Goldszmidt’s "Belief-Based Irrelevance and Networks: Toward Faster Algorithms for Predication" / 94
Marek Druzdzel

How to Retrieve Relevant Information? / 95
Igor Jurisica

Understanding Relevance Vis-a-Vis Internal Transfer / 99
Angela Kennedy

Exploiting Relevance through Model-Based Reasoning / 103
Roni Khardon, Dan Roth

Discussion of Exploiting Relevance through Model-Based Reasoning / 108
Bart Selman

Feature Subset Selection as Search with Probabilistic Estimates / 121
Ron Kohavi

The Value of Relevance / 127
Robert Korsan

Relevance in Textual Retrieval / 131
Don Graft, Carol Barry

Relevance in a Logic of Only Knowing About and its Axiomatization / 135
Gerhard Lakemeyer

Selection of Relevant Features in Machine Learning / 140
Pat Langley (Machine Learning Summary)

Pruning Irrelevant Features from Oblivious Decision Trees / 145
Pat Langley, Stephanie Sage

A Proof-Theoretic Approach to Irrelevance: Foundations and Applications / 149
Alon Levy, Richard Fikes, Yehoshua Sagiv

Forget It! / 154
Fangzhen Lin, Ray Reiter

Discussion of Forget It! / 160
Axon Levy

Discarding Irrelevant Parameters in Hidden Markov Model Based Part-of-Speech Taggers / 161
Eric Neufeld

Dynamic-Bias Induction / 164
Daniel Oblinger, Gerald DeJong

Selecting Relevant Information and Delaying Irrelevant Data for Objects Recognition / 173
T. Pun, J-M. Bost, R. Milanese, C. Rauber, S. Startchik

Discussion of "Selecting Relevant Information and Delaying Irrelevant Data for Objects Recognition" / 173
Eric Neufield

Nonmonotonic Logic for Analogical Reasoning / 174
Guiyou Qiu

Exploiting the Absence of Irrelevant Information: What You Don’t Know Can Help You / 178
R. Bharat Rao, Russell Greiner, Tom Hancock

Discussion of "Exploiting the Absence of Irrelevant Information: What You Don’t Know Can Help You" / 183
Lisa Hellerstein

Automated Modeling for Answering Prediction Questions: Selecting Relevant Influences
/ 184Jeff Rickel, Bruce Porter

The Relevance of Trees / 188
Glenn Shafer

Improving Source Selection in Analogical Reasoning An Interactionist Approach / 193
William Stubblefeld & George Luger

Characterization of Relevance and Irrelevance in Empirical Learning Methods Based on Rough Sets and Matroid Theory / 197
Shusaku Tsumoto & Hiroshi Tanaka

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