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Contexts and Ontologies:
Theory, Practice and Applications

Papers from the 2005 AAAI Workshop

Pavel Shvaiko, Program Chair;
Jerome Euzenat, Alain Leger, Deborah L. McGuinness,
and Holger Wache, Program Cochairs

Technical Report WS-05-01 published by The AAAI Press, Menlo Park, California

This technical report is also available in book and CD format.

Please Note: Abstracts are linked to individual titles, and will appear in a separate browser window. Full-text versions of the papers are linked to the abstract text. Access to full text may be restricted to AAAI members. PDF file sizes may be large!

Contents

Introduction / vii
Pavel Shvaiko, Jerome Euzenat, Alain Leger, Deborah L. McGuinness, and Holger Wache

PART 1—Technical Papers

Multi-Dimensional Ontology Views via Contexts in the ECOIN Semantic Interoperability Framework / 1
Aykut Firat, Stuart Madnick, and Frank Manola

Putting Things in Context: A Topological Approach to Mapping Contexts and Ontologies / 9
Aviv Segev and Avigdor Gal

Context-driven Disambiguation in Ontology Elicitation / 17
Pieter De Leenheer and Aldo de Moor

Towards a Theory of Formal Classification / 25
Fausto Giunchiglia, Maurizio Marchese, and Ilya Zaihrayeu

First-Orderized ResearchCyc: Expressivity and Efficiency in a Common-Sense Ontology / 33
Deepak Ramachandran, Pace Reagan, and Keith Goolsbey

An Application-Oriented Context Pre-fetch Method for Improving Inference Performance in Ontology-based Context Management / 41
Jaeho Lee, Insuk Park, Dongman Lee, and Soon J. Hyun

Contexts as Abstraction of Grouping / 49
Christo Dichev and Darina Dicheva

Workspaces in the Semantic Web / 57
Shawn R. Wolfe and Richard M. Keller

An Automatic Ontology-based Approach to Enrich Tables Semantically / 64
Hélène Gagliardi, Ollivier Haemmerlè, Nathalie Pernelle, and Fatiha Saïs

A Bayesian Methodology Towards Automatic Ontology Mapping / 72
Zhongli Ding, Yun Peng, Rong Pan, and Yang Yu

A Schema-Based Approach Combined with Inter-Ontology Reasoning to Construct Consensus Ontologies / 80
Jingshan Huang, Rosa Laura Zavala Gutiérrez, Benito Mendoza García, and Michael N. Huhns

PART 2—Posters and Statements of Interest

Privacy-Preserving Ontology Matching / 88
Prasenjit Mitra, Peng Liu, and Chi-Chun Pan

Contexts in Dynamic Ontology Mapping / 92
Paolo Besana and Dave Robertson

Measuring Similarity of Elements in OWL DL Ontologies / 96
Thanh-Le Bach and Rose Dieng-Kuntz

Enhance Reuse of Standard e-Business XML Schema Documents / 100
Buhwan Jeong, Boonserm Kulvatunyou, Nenad Ivezic, Hyunbo Cho, and Albert Jones

What Is Ontology Merging? — A Category-Theoretical Perspective Using Pushouts / 104
Pascal Hitzler, Markus Krötzsch, Marc Ehrig, and York Sure

Reasoning about Multi-Contextual Ontology Evolution / 108
Maciej Zurawski

Default Reasoning with Contexts / 112
Daniel B. Hunter and Daniel F. Bostwick

Architecting a Search Engine for the Semantic Web / 116
David E. Goldschmidt and Mukkai Krishnamoorthy

SWARMS: A Tool for Exploring Domain Knowledge on Semantic Web / 120
Liang Bangyong, Tang Jie, Wu Gang, Zhang Peng, Zhang Kuo, Xu Hui, Zhang Po, Yan Xuedong, and Li Juanzi

Context-Driven Information Demand Analysis in Information Logistics and Decision Support Practices / 124
Magnus Lundqvist, Kurt Sandkuhl, Tatiana Levashova, and Alexander Smirnov

Legal Ontology of Contract Formation: Application to eCommerce / 128
John W. Bagby and Tracy Mullen

Context and Ontologies: Contextual Indexing of Ontological Expressions / 132
Leo Obrst and Deborah Nichols

Explaining Question Answering Systems with Contexts / 136
Deborah L. McGuinness

Statement of Interest for AAAI-2005 Workshop on Contexts and Ontologies / 138
Nestor Rychtyckyj

Context-aware Policy Matching in Event-driven Architecture / 140
Shao-you Cheng, Wan-rong Jih, and Jane Yung-jen Hsu

Application of Semantic Web Technologies to UML based Air Force DoDAF Efforts / 142
Dru McCandless

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